Tuesday, 26 July 2011

Why no salt?


Can I put salt in my baby's food? This will also include the ever famous ikan bilis

I've just reviewed a good article about why we should not give salt or anything salty to babies who are weaning and starting solids.

You should not add salt to your baby's food in the first year as this may damage her kidneys. At this age, your baby's kidneys are not mature enough to handle the salt loading. Besides, salt exists naturally in the foods you feed your baby.
In the first six months of life your baby needs less than 1g of salt per day, which she will usually obtain from breastmilk or formula milk. Between seven and 12 months this increases slightly to around 1g. Toddlers aged one to three years need less than 2g (this is the equivalent of 0.8g sodium per day).

To stay within these recommendations you should aim to:
• limit salty foods in your baby's diet
• don't add salt during cooking
• avoid processed foods, such as ready meals, pies, biscuits, crackers, soups, gravies, sauces, pizza, tinned vegetables, cheese, bacon and crisps, which are all very high in salt, and offer low-salt alternatives.

Foods made specifically for babies, such as jar foods and infant cereals, have a low salt content, as salt is not added during processing. These should not be confused with foods aimed at older children. These can be highly processed and have a high salt content and are therefore not suitable for your baby.

If you do choose to offer your baby or toddler high-salt foods, it is recommended that you only offer small amounts occasionally.

Salt is usually labelled as sodium on food labels: 1g of sodium is equivalent to 2.55g of salt. Read food labels carefully and aim to choose those foods with a sodium content of no more than 0.1g of sodium per 100g.

Suitable low-salt foods for your baby include fruit, vegetables and salad, plain meat, poultry and fish, eggs, pulses and milk. Whether they are fresh, tinned or frozen shouldn't make a difference as long as they have no added salt (tinned vegetables often have salt added so be especially careful to check these). Rice and dried pastas are also low in salt provided they have had no salt added during cooking. Make a habit of reading food labels, and you will soon get to know which are the most suitable foods to buy.

Reviewed by Dr Tan Siew Pin

p/s best to rendam dulu the ikan bilis to get rid of lebihan garam...its much better

#copy from Baby talk and more blog.
#pls all mama and daddy read this :-).
*important, take care your baby more.

Sunday, 3 July 2011

(目前已查出受污染產品名單含圖示!!)==>你吃了幾樣了?


These are the drinks that are alleged to be poisonous.
My suggestion is do not indulge in packet drinks,
whether from Taiwan or anywhere else.
有圖示就清楚多了但也相對的告訴我們殘酷的事實…..

Sunday, 26 June 2011

关于卡努努。。。

卡努努家族


卡努努家族--绘本花园




卡努努原创文学


白果腐竹煲香粥


Ingredients:

  • 6粒(约12g)生白果仁
  • 20g 干腐竹
  • 20g 芥兰
  • 20g 潮州咸菜
  • 50g 香米
  • 1/2茶匙(3ml)芝麻香油
  • 10g 香葱
  • 300ml 骨汤
Directions :
  1. 干腐竹用温水泡开,切成2cm的斜段;潮州咸菜用流动水冲洗干净,切成丝;香葱洗净,切成小粒;芥兰洗净切碎;香米淘洗一次,放入砂锅中,备用。
  2. 将骨汤倒入砂锅中与香米拌匀,移至灶台上用大火煮开,再转小火煲煮至香米六成熟。
  3. 放入生白果仁、腐竹段、芥兰碎和潮州咸菜继续煲煮至所有原料成熟,调入芝麻香油搅拌均匀,离火。
  4. 最后,将切好的香葱撒在上面即可。


Tuesday, 21 June 2011

junk food

What is a Junk Food?

Any food that has poor nutritional value is considered unhealthy and may be called a junk food. A food that is high in fat, sodium, and/or sugar is known as a junk food. Junk food is easy to carry, purchase and consume. Generally, a junk food is given a very attractive appearance by adding food additives and colors to enhance flavor, texture, appearance, and increasing long self life.

A junk food has little enzyme producing vitamins & minerals and contains high level of calories. When we eat these empty calorie foods, the body is required to produce its own enzymes to convert these empty calories into usable energy. This is not desired as these enzyme producing functions in our body should be reserved for the performance of vital metabolic reactions.

Since junk food is high in fats and sugars, it is responsible for obesity, dental cavities, Type 2 diabetes and heart diseases.

A fast food may also be a junk food. Look into the calories present in fast food of different make.

Some junk food pictures of beef burger, french fries, coco cola, and potato chips and cinema popcorns.

Cinema popcorn: Popcorns are healthy but the one sold in cinemas are nutritional horror. The Center for Science in the Public Interest compared in Nov 2009 some popcorn and drinks combos sold at key movie theater chains in USA and found the following:

A medium popcorn and soda combo at Regal, the United States' biggest movie theater chain, contains1610 calories and 60 grams of saturated fat.

At AMC theaters, a large popcorn contains 1030 calories and 57 grams of saturated fat.

The high calorie counts could be due to the fact that corn was popped in coconut oil. Popcorn cooked in canola oil showed lower levels of saturated fats but similar levels of calories and sodium.

List of Junk Foods

Given below is a list of junk food (empty calorie) items that you should avoid. It is now up to you how you can keep your four trillion cells happy.

  • Sugars, Refined foods, like sugar and plain flour (maida) based items like white bread and most packaged goods, like Twinkies and sugar donuts, etc. (Sugar Substitutes)Our body eventually turns sugars into fat. If you consume just 3 tsp of sugar daily, imagine how much sugar you would have consumed by the time you are 50 years of age; it will be about 275 kg !, about 5 time your weight !!
  • Fats & Hydrogenated oils They are found in cookies, chips, candy bars, fried foods, muffins, bologna, etc. etc. Many snacks, such as potato chips, cheeseburgers and fries, have high levels of fat, sugar or salt-ingredients that are usually best limited to a small portion of your diet. Thesaturated fat mainly comes from animal products. Rememberthere is nothing that is useful for our body in foods with hydrogenated or trans fat.
    The excessive fats stick to our arteries and cause the blockages leading to heart disease and strokes. They can also aid to cancer, arthritis, PMS and sexual dysfunction.
    Some fats like Omega-3 fatty acids are good for our bodies.
  • Salt: Excessive salt is not good for our body (Daily Salt Recommendation). However, sodium in moderate amount, along with potassium, maintains the water balance in our body. But too much sodium can cause high blood pressure. Pretzels, chips and many canned food items contain excessive salt. (High sodium food list)

Junk Food & Cholesterol

Fried and processed food, particularly fast food, contains high amounts ofoxycholesterol, Reports Scientists from China in the National Meeting of the American Chemical Society in August 2009. Oxycholesterol is a little-known type of cholesterol which may prove to be the lethal to heart health.

A healthy diet rich in antioxidants can counter these effects.